Some notable highlights are:

• Stonehenge (England): This Neolithic monument is aligned with the winter solstice sunrise. It is believed that ancient druids used this to mark “the rebirth of the sun.”
• Newgrange (Ireland): This passage tomb, older than Stonehenge, is illuminated by the winter solstice sunrise, symbolizing the return of light.
• Saturnalia (Ancient Rome): A week-long festival honoring Saturn, the god of agriculture, involving feasting, gambling, and gift-giving.
• Some modern traditions are:
• Yule (Scandinavia): Originally a Norse festival celebrating the solstice, it has influenced modern Christmas traditions like the Yule log and Yule goat.
• Dongzhi (China): This festival, meaning “winter’s arrival,” involves family gatherings and special foods to celebrate the return of longer days.
• Kwanzaa (African-American): A modern celebration that includes elements of the winter solstice, focusing on community and heritage.